2,077+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 61–80 of 269 papers
Clear filtersEnrico Ahlers, Daniel Passon, Yannic Noller +1 more
Machine learning models are increasingly present in our everyday lives; as a result, they become targets of adversarial attackers seeking to...
Zijing Xu, Ziwei Ning, Tiancheng Hu +4 more
The rapid evolution of cyber threats has highlighted significant gaps in security knowledge integration. Cybersecurity Knowledge Graphs (CKGs)...
Weichen Yu, Ravi Mangal, Yinyi Luo +4 more
Large Language Models are rapidly becoming core components of modern software development workflows, yet ensuring code security remains challenging....
Jayesh Choudhari, Piyush Kumar Singh
Domain fine-tuning is a common path to deploy small instruction-tuned language models as customer-support assistants, yet its effects on...
Kun Wang, Zherui Li, Zhenhong Zhou +8 more
Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) greatly expand LLMs' multimodal capabilities but also introduce cross-modal safety risks. However, a...
Oliver Daniels, Perusha Moodley, Benjamin M. Marlin +1 more
Alignment audits aim to robustly identify hidden goals from strategic, situationally aware misaligned models. Despite this threat model, existing...
Yu Fu, Haz Sameen Shahgir, Huanli Gong +3 more
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly combine long-context processing with advanced reasoning, enabling them to retrieve and synthesize...
Yukun Jiang, Hai Huang, Mingjie Li +3 more
By introducing routers to selectively activate experts in Transformer layers, the mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture significantly reduces...
Shayan Ali Hassan, Tao Ni, Zafar Ayyub Qazi +1 more
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding, reasoning, and generation. However, these...
Gautam Siddharth Kashyap, Mark Dras, Usman Naseem
Large Language Models (LLMs) need to be in accordance with human values-being helpful, harmless, and honest (HHH)-is important for safe deployment....
Yunbei Zhang, Kai Mei, Ming Liu +5 more
We present the first large-scale empirical study of Moltbook, an AI-only social platform where 27,269 agents produced 137,485 posts and 345,580...
Chen Chen, Yuchen Sun, Jiaxin Gao +4 more
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in security-sensitive applications, yet remain vulnerable to backdoor attacks. However,...
Hema Karnam Surendrababu, Nithin Nagaraj
Machine Learning (ML) models, including Large Language Models (LLMs), are characterized by a range of system-level attributes such as security and...
Daniel Fein, Max Lamparth, Violet Xiang +2 more
Reward Models (RMs) are crucial for online alignment of language models (LMs) with human preferences. However, RM-based preference-tuning is...
Rohan Subramanian Thomas, Shikhar Shiromani, Abdullah Chaudhry +4 more
Prompt design significantly impacts the moral competence and safety alignment of large language models (LLMs), yet empirical comparisons remain...
Zhenxiong Yu, Zhi Yang, Zhiheng Jin +19 more
As large language models (LLMs) evolve into autonomous agents, their real-world applicability has expanded significantly, accompanied by new security...
Jiacheng Liang, Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang +1 more
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models introduce unique challenges for safety alignment due to their sparse routing mechanisms, which can enable...
Guang Yang, Xing Hu, Xiang Chen +1 more
Large language models (LLMs) for Verilog code generation are increasingly adopted in hardware design, yet remain vulnerable to backdoor attacks where...
Sidahmed Benabderrahmane, Petko Valtchev, James Cheney +1 more
Detecting rare and diverse anomalies in highly imbalanced datasets-such as Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) in cybersecurity-remains a fundamental...
Rohan Saxena
Fine-tuning language models on narrowly harmful data causes emergent misalignment (EM) -- behavioral failures extending far beyond training...
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