2,077+ academic papers on AI security, attacks, and defenses
Showing 21–40 of 355 papers
Clear filtersJunjie Chu, Yiting Qu, Ye Leng +4 more
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly trained to align with human values, primarily focusing on task level, i.e., refusing to execute...
Qizhi Chen, Chao Qi, Yihong Huang +5 more
Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) constructs the Knowledge Graph (KG) from external databases to enhance the timeliness and...
Marc Damie, Murat Bilgehan Ertan, Domenico Essoussi +3 more
With their increasing capabilities, Large Language Models (LLMs) are now used across many industries. They have become useful tools for software...
Chuan Guo, Juan Felipe Ceron Uribe, Sicheng Zhu +10 more
Instruction hierarchy (IH) defines how LLMs prioritize system, developer, user, and tool instructions under conflict, providing a concrete,...
Manit Baser, Alperen Yildiz, Dinil Mon Divakaran +1 more
The static knowledge representations of large language models (LLMs) inevitably become outdated or incorrect over time. While model-editing...
Amir Al-Maamari
Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for Automated Program Repair (APR), yet their effectiveness on security vulnerabilities remains poorly...
Chenxi Li, Xianggan Liu, Dake Shen +9 more
Despite the rapid progress of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), the integration of visual modalities introduces new safety vulnerabilities that...
Yige Li, Wei Zhao, Zhe Li +6 more
Backdoor mechanisms have traditionally been studied as security threats that compromise the integrity of machine learning models. However, the same...
Yuxu Ge
Autonomous agents powered by large language models introduce a class of execution-layer vulnerabilities -- prompt injection, retrieval poisoning, and...
Xiaoguang Li, Hanyi Wang, Yaowei Huang +6 more
Shuffler-based differential privacy (shuffle-DP) is a privacy paradigm providing high utility by involving a shuffler to permute noisy report from...
Yuchen Shi, Huajie Chen, Heng Xu +6 more
Transfer learning is devised to leverage knowledge from pre-trained models to solve new tasks with limited data and computational resources....
Kelly L Vomo-Donfack, Adryel Hoszu, Grégory Ginot +1 more
Federated learning (FL) faces two structural tensions: gradient sharing enables data-reconstruction attacks, while non-IID client distributions...
Jiaxun Guo, Ziyuan Yang, Mengyu Sun +3 more
The rapid adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has transformed modern software development by enabling automated code generation at scale. While...
Maheep Chaudhary
Humans often become more self-aware under threat, yet can lose self-awareness when absorbed in a task; we hypothesize that language models exhibit...
Aradhye Agarwal, Gurdit Siyan, Yash Pandya +3 more
Agentic language models operate in a fundamentally different safety regime than chat models: they must plan, call tools, and execute long-horizon...
Yuhang Li, Yajie Wang, Xiangyun Tang +3 more
Secure aggregation is a foundational building block of privacy-preserving learning, yet achieving robustness under adversarial behavior remains...
Pearl Mody, Mihir Panchal, Rishit Kar +2 more
Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in long running workflows, where they must preserve user and task state across many...
Junjie Chu, Xinyue Shen, Ye Leng +3 more
The rapid growth of research in LLM safety makes it hard to track all advances. Benchmarks are therefore crucial for capturing key trends and...
Minseok Choi, Dongjin Kim, Seungbin Yang +5 more
With the growing deployment of large language models (LLMs) in real-world applications, establishing robust safety guardrails to moderate their...
Zhongxi Wang, Yueqian Lin, Jingyang Zhang +2 more
Safety evaluation and red-teaming of large language models remain predominantly text-centric, and existing frameworks lack the infrastructure to...
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